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ArticleTitle Triple-Staining to Identify Apoptosis of Hepatic Cells In Situ
AuthorList Jing Zhang1, Hong You2, Tailing Wang1, Baoen Wang2, Jidong Jia2, Hironori Katayama3, Shotaro Maeda3, Ruojaio Wang4, Goro Asano4, Toshiyuki Ishiwata4, Zenya Naito4 and Munehiro Yokoyama4
Affiliation 1China-Japan Friendship Hospital, 2Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing, P. R. China 3Division of Pathology. Tama-Nagayama Hospital, Nippon Medical School Japan 4Department of Pathology, Nippon Medical School, Japan
Language EN
Volume 67
Issue 4
Year 2000
Page 280-283
Received January 24, 2000
Accepted April 21, 2000
Keywords apoptosis, TUNEL, hepatocyte, hepatic stellate cell, Kupffer cell
Abstract To identify apoptosis of nonparenchymal cells in fibrotic livers, we established a triple staining method which combined immunohistochemistry for cell markers and Masson staining for collagen as well as terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase UTP nick end labeling (TUNEL). Five μm formalin fixed, paraffin-embedded liver sections were prepared for staining. Firstly, TUNEL staining was carried out to detect apoptosis of liver cells. Then, the sections were subjected to immunohistochemistry for a-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) or KP-1 to identify hepatic stellate cells or Kupffer cells. Finally, Masson staining was performed to show the relationship between apoptosis and collagens. In addition, we optimized different conditions of fixation, digestion and color development which may affect the results.
Correspondence to Jing Zhang, Division of Pathology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, P. R. China, 100029. Phone: 0086-10-64221122 ext 4213

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