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ArticleTitle Localization of Extracellular Matrix and Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) in Aorta of Streptozotocin Treated Mongolian Gerbils
AuthorList Zenya Naito1, Ryutaro Nishigaki1, Kiyoko Kawahara1, Munehiro Yokoyama1, Nobutaka Yamada1, Goro Asano1, Masumi Shimizu-Suganuma2 and Kazuhiro Shichinohe2
Affiliation 1Department of Pathology, 2Department of Laboratory Animal Science, Nippon Medical School
Language EN
Volume 68
Issue 1
Year 2001
Page 37-44
Received June 5, 2000
Accepted August 31, 2000
Keywords fibronectin, laminin, mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), macrovasculopathy, Mongolian gerbil
Abstract To evaluate the relationship among the extracellular matrix (ECM) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family for the vascular damages in hyperglycemia, we injected Mongolian gerbils intravenously with 150 mg/kg streptozotocin (STZ) and observed over the next one year the resulting aortic changes by immunohistochemical techniques.
After STZ treatment, hyperglycemia was confirmed. At 4 weeks after STZ administration morphological observation revealed increased stromal components among the vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs). Immunohistochemically, extracellular matrices such as fibronectin and laminin were localized in the aorta at 4 weeks and one year after STZ administration. The reaction products of MAPK in vascular SMCs were more increased at one year than at 4 weeks after STZ administration.
After STZ administration, the increase of ECM and MAPK was observed in the aorta, which suggests these factors play important roles in the pathogenesis of macrovasculopathy in diabetes mellitus.
Correspondence to Zenya Naito, Department of Pathology, Nippon Medical School, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8602, Japan

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