Home > List of Issue > Table of Contents > Abstract

Journal of Nippon Medical School
Select Language
in Japanese < > in English

Full Text of this Article
in English PDF (151K)

ArticleTitle Prognostic Significance of Ki-67 Antigen Immunostaining (MIB-1 Monoclonal Antibody) in Ovarian Cancer
AuthorList Shunji Mita1, Akihito Nakai1, Shotaro Maeda2 and Toshiyuki Takeshita1
Affiliation 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Nippon Medical School
2Department of Pathology II, Nippon Medical School
Language EN
Volume 71
Issue 6
Year 2004
Page 384-391
Received July 23, 2004
Accepted September 3, 2004
Keywords ovarian cancer, Ki-67 antigen, MIB-1 monoclonal antibody, prognosis
Abstract Objective: To assess the potential usefulness of Ki-67 antigen expression as a predictor of outcome in ovarian cancer through the analysis of MIB-1 monoclonal antibody reactivity.
Methods: Cell proliferation and clinicopathologic variables were assessed in 26 patients with primary epithelial ovarian cancer who had undergone exploratory laparotomy. The expression of primary tumor proliferation related to Ki-67 antigen was immunohistochemically evaluated by MIB-1 monoclonal antibody.
Results: The value of Ki-67 labeling index (LI) ranged between 0 and 92.6% with a mean of 48.9%. Ki-67 LI correlated well with the mitotic index, but not the histological subtype. Ki-67 LI of more than 40%was defined as a higher proliferating tumor by a receiver operating characteristic curve analysis. Higher proliferating tumors were identified in 14 patients (54% of all subjects). The patients with higher proliferating tumors had a statistically significantly worse prognosis compared with those with lower proliferating tumors (p<0.001).
Conclusions: The present study demonstrates that the proliferating index detected by Ki-67 antigen immunostaining is a useful factor for predicting the survival of patients with ovarian cancer.
Correspondence to Shunji Mita, MD, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Tama Nagayama Hospital, Nippon Medical School, 1-7-1 Nagayama, Tama, Tokyo 206-8512, Japan
mita@nms.ac.jp

Copyright © The Medical Association of Nippon Medical School