Home > List of Issue > Table of Contents > Abstract

Journal of Nippon Medical School
Select Language
in Japanese < > in English

Full Text of this Article
in English PDF (87K)

ArticleTitle Laparoscopic Partial Nephrectomy Using a Microwave Tissue Coagulator for Treating Small Peripheral Renal Tumors
AuthorList Tsutomu Hamasaki, Yukihiro Kondo, Ichiro Matuzawa, Narumi Tsuboi and Taiji Nishimura
Affiliation Department of Urology, Nippon Medical School
Language EN
Volume 71
Issue 6
Year 2004
Page 392-398
Received July 2, 2004
Accepted September 13, 2004
Keywords renal cell carcinoma, partial nephrectomy, laparoscopic surgery, microwave tissue coagulator
Abstract Background: Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy has been recently applied as a minimally invasive procedure. Several non-ischemic operation devices in partial nephrectomy have been developed. However, the problem related to maintenance of renal homeostasis remains. We investigated the efficacy and safety of a microwave tissue coagulator in laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.
Methods: Between April 2001 and February 2003, eleven patients with small renal tumors underwent laparoscopic partial nephrectomy using a microwave tissue coagulator. Seven patients underwent hand-assisted laparoscopic procedure and 4 pure laparoscopic procedure.
Results: The mean tumor size on preoperative CT scan was 2.5 cm (range: 2.0 to 4.0 cm), the mean operative time was 307 minutes (range: 160 to 580 minutes), and the mean estimated blood loss was 154.4 ml (range: 50 to 1,140 ml). The microwave tissue coagulator well controlled the renal bleeding and maintained renal function. All patients safely underwent partial nephrectomy without inducing renal ischemia. A complication of urine leakage was recognized in only one patient with hypoproteinemia caused by nephrotic syndrome.
Conclusions: Laparoscopic partial nephrectomy using a microwave tissue coagulator was a useful method for achieving homeostasis, and was less invasive for treating small renal tumors.
Correspondence to Tsutomu Hamasaki, M.D. Ph.D., Department of Urology, Nippo Medical School, 1-1-5 Sendagi, Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8602, Japan
hamasaki@nms.ac.jp

Copyright © The Medical Association of Nippon Medical School